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In a significant development for thousands of aspiring Pakistani Hajj pilgrims, the Ministry of Religious Affairs has been instructed to refund Rs. 36.43 billion (approximately $130 million) to more than 67,000 individuals who were unable to perform Hajj this year due to administrative delays and compliance failures.
The directive came from a sub-committee of the Senate Standing Committee on Religious Affairs, which convened on Friday to address mounting concerns and public outcry over the cancellations.
Senate Committee Takes Firm Action on Refund Timeline
Senator Aon Abbas Buppi, chairing the sub-committee, announced that the entire amount must be reimbursed by August 15, emphasizing that the refund process should be free from any deductions, including currency fluctuation losses or service fees.
“These pilgrims have suffered enough. We cannot penalize them further for a situation they did not create. The full amount must be returned in Pakistani rupees without delay or deductions,” said Senator Buppi.
This firm stance comes after weeks of confusion and frustration among affected pilgrims, many of whom had deposited their life savings to secure a once-in-a-lifetime religious journey.
Private Hajj Operators Failed to Meet Saudi Arabia’s Revised Criteria
The core of the issue lies in a revised Hajj policy introduced by Saudi Arabia, which affected the operational eligibility of private tour operators across Pakistan.
According to Dr. Attaur Rehman, Secretary of Religious Affairs, the Saudi government had allocated 179,210 Hajj slots to Pakistan for the 2025 pilgrimage. Of these, 90,830 slots were designated for private tour operators.
However, Saudi Arabia’s updated rules required each private operator to manage a minimum of 500 pilgrims and a maximum of 2,000—a criterion none of Pakistan’s 903 registered private Hajj operators were able to meet. This failure resulted in mass cancellations, leaving tens of thousands of pilgrims without arrangements or recourse.
Funds Held in Saudi Arabia Must Be Repatriated
The Senate sub-committee also stressed that the stranded funds, which are reportedly still held in Saudi Arabia, must be fully repatriated and returned to the pilgrims without any depreciation in value.
Officials have been directed to work closely with Saudi authorities and banking institutions to facilitate the smooth and timely return of these funds.
“These are not just numbers—these are human stories, dreams delayed, and immense emotional and financial distress. The government has a moral and legal obligation to act swiftly,” remarked one committee member during the session.
Ministry of Religious Affairs Under Pressure
The Ministry of Religious Affairs is now under intense scrutiny, with public pressure mounting for greater transparency and accountability. Critics argue that the ministry should have anticipated the policy changes and guided private operators accordingly, rather than waiting until the crisis unfolded.
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Several stakeholders have called for a review of the licensing process for private Hajj tour operators and stronger regulatory oversight moving forward.
In response, Dr. Attaur Rehman confirmed that the ministry is working on policy reforms to align local operations with international Hajj guidelines, ensuring such disruptions are not repeated in the future.
Human Impact: Pilgrims Caught in the Middle
The financial and emotional toll on the pilgrims has been immense. Many had sold property, dipped into retirement savings, or borrowed funds to fulfill what is considered a deeply spiritual obligation.
One affected pilgrim from Lahore shared, “This was our year. We had prepared everything, even closed our small business temporarily. Now we are left with uncertainty and heartbreak.”
Community leaders and religious scholars have urged the government to expedite the refund process and provide mental health support to those affected by the cancellation.
What’s Next?
The Ministry of Religious Affairs now has a tight deadline of August 15 to complete the refund process. The Senate sub-committee has also hinted at possible investigations into the ministry’s preparedness and has recommended the creation of a crisis management unit for future contingencies.
Meanwhile, discussions are underway to streamline Pakistan’s participation in Hajj 2026, with better coordination between private operators, the ministry, and Saudi authorities.
If successfully resolved, this situation could become a turning point in how Pakistan manages large-scale religious pilgrimages in the future—placing efficiency, transparency, and accountability at the forefront.