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The Pakistan Meteorological Department (PMD) has forecast the arrival of the first monsoon spell of 2025, set to begin on June 25 and continue through July 2, bringing significant rainfall across various parts of the country. The announcement comes as many regions, especially Karachi, endure an intense heatwave driven by low atmospheric pressure over the Arabian Sea.
Karachi Swelters Ahead of Monsoon Relief
According to Anjum Nazir, Deputy Director at the PMD, Karachi is currently experiencing extreme heat due to stalled sea breezes and a prevailing low-pressure zone. The heat index or “feels like” temperature has reached up to 50°C, posing serious health risks, particularly for vulnerable populations such as children and the elderly.
However, relief may be on the horizon. “Sea breezes are expected to return by tomorrow evening, which should bring some cooling,” Nazir said. The coastal city may also witness cloudy skies and light drizzle in the mornings and evenings starting June 19, as pre-monsoon conditions begin to set in.
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Nationwide Weather Overview: Hot and Dry Conditions Persist
While Karachi prepares for rain, the rest of the country remains under the grip of hot and dry weather. Over the next 12 hours, most regions are expected to experience elevated temperatures and dry conditions, with only isolated rain or thunderstorm activity forecast in:
- Northeast Punjab
- Kashmir
- Gilgit-Baltistan
- Upper Khyber Pakhtunkhwa
- Parts of Southeast and Eastern Sindh
Dust storms and thunderstorms may also occur in these areas, particularly during the late afternoon and evening hours.
Current Temperatures in Major Cities
As of this morning, temperatures in major Pakistani cities were recorded as follows:
| City | Temperature |
|---|---|
| Islamabad | 25°C |
| Lahore | 29°C |
| Karachi | 31°C |
| Peshawar | 26°C |
| Quetta | 22°C |
| Gilgit | 20°C |
| Muzaffarabad | 20°C |
| Murree | 18°C |
These readings represent early morning conditions and are expected to rise considerably by afternoon.
Forecast for Indian Illegally Occupied Jammu and Kashmir
The weather in Indian Illegally Occupied Jammu and Kashmir is also showing signs of change. PMD reports partly cloudy skies with chances of rain and thunderstorms in:
- Srinagar
- Jammu
- Leh
- Pulwama
- Anantnag
- Shopian
- Baramulla
This shift could provide temporary relief from dry weather but may also lead to localized flooding or travel disruptions in hilly regions.
Monsoon Outlook: What to Expect in the Coming Weeks
The upcoming monsoon spell is expected to be moderate to strong, particularly in southern and eastern regions. PMD officials advise residents to:
- Stay hydrated and avoid direct sun exposure, especially during peak hours (11 AM to 4 PM)
- Ensure drainage systems are cleared in anticipation of heavy rain
- Stay updated through official weather bulletins and alerts for storm warnings
The rains are likely to bring relief but also pose potential challenges such as urban flooding, particularly in low-lying areas of Karachi, Lahore, and Rawalpindi.
Health and Safety Advisory Amid Heat and Pre-Monsoon Conditions
In light of current weather conditions, health authorities have issued warnings about heatstroke and dehydration. Citizens are advised to:
- Wear light, breathable clothing
- Consume fluids regularly
- Limit outdoor activities
- Check on neighbors and the elderly
The National Disaster Management Authority (NDMA) and local governments are also preparing for possible flood response and have been advised to remain on alert throughout the monsoon period.